MovDisordV3, France, Analysis, bibRecord, 000438

Cortical motor activation in akinetic schizophrenic patients: A pilot functional MRI study

Identifieur interne : 000438 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000437; suivant : 000439

Cortical motor activation in akinetic schizophrenic patients: A pilot functional MRI study

Auteurs : Pierre Payoux [France] ; Kader Boulanouar [France] ; Christine Sarramon [France] ; Nelly Fabre [France] ; Sylvie Descombes [France] ; Monique Galitsky [France] ; Claire Thalamas [France] ; Christine Brefel-Courbon [France] ; Umberto Sabatini [Italie] ; Claude Manelfe [France] ; François Chollet [France] ; Laurent Schmitt [France] ; Olivier Rascol [France]

Source :

Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2004-01.

RBID : ISTEX:CFBE2A0D97A32DF721673F789F525393693D3DC4

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Homme, Imagerie RMN, Système nerveux pathologie.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Brain Mapping, Dominance, Cerebral (physiology), Functional Laterality (physiology), Gyrus Cinguli (physiopathology), Hand (innervation), Human, Humans, Hypokinesia (diagnosis), Hypokinesia (physiopathology), Hypokinesia (psychology), Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Motor Activity (physiology), Motor Cortex (physiopathology), Nervous system diseases, Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, Parietal Lobe (physiopathology), Pilot Projects, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Reaction Time (physiology), Reference Values, Schizophrenia (diagnosis), Schizophrenia (physiopathology), Schizophrenic Psychology, Serial Learning (physiology), Somatosensory Cortex (physiopathology), akinesia, fMRI, neuroleptics, schizophrenia.
MESH :
- diagnosis : Hypokinesia, Schizophrenia.
- innervation : Hand.
- physiology : Dominance, Cerebral, Functional Laterality, Motor Activity, Reaction Time, Serial Learning.
- physiopathology : Gyrus Cinguli, Hypokinesia, Motor Cortex, Parietal Lobe, Schizophrenia, Somatosensory Cortex.
- psychology : Hypokinesia.
- Adult, Brain Mapping, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Pilot Projects, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Reference Values, Schizophrenic Psychology.

Abstract

Akinesia is associated with supplementary motor area (SMA) dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. We looked for a similar association in patients with schizophrenia. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we compared motor activation in 6 akinetic neuroleptic‐treated schizophrenic patients and 6 normal subjects. Schizophrenic patients had a defective activation in the SMA, left primary sensorimotor cortex, bilateral lateral premotor and inferior parietal cortices, whereas the right primary sensorimotor cortex and a mesial frontal area were hyperactive. SMA was hypoactive in akinetic schizophrenic patients, emphasizing the role of this area in motor slowness. Other abnormal signals likely reflect schizophrenia‐related abnormal intracortical connections. © 2003 Movement Disorder Society

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/CFBE2A0D97A32DF721673F789F525393693D3DC4/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1002/mds.10598

Affiliations:

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:CFBE2A0D97A32DF721673F789F525393693D3DC4

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Akinesia is associated with supplementary motor area (SMA) dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. We looked for a similar association in patients with schizophrenia. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we compared motor activation in 6 akinetic neuroleptic‐treated schizophrenic patients and 6 normal subjects. Schizophrenic patients had a defective activation in the SMA, left primary sensorimotor cortex, bilateral lateral premotor and inferior parietal cortices, whereas the right primary sensorimotor cortex and a mesial frontal area were hyperactive. SMA was hypoactive in akinetic schizophrenic patients, emphasizing the role of this area in motor slowness. Other abnormal signals likely reflect schizophrenia‐related abnormal intracortical connections. © 2003 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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<name sortKey="Payoux, Pierre" sort="Payoux, Pierre" uniqKey="Payoux P" first="Pierre" last="Payoux">Pierre Payoux</name>
<name sortKey="Rascol, Olivier" sort="Rascol, Olivier" uniqKey="Rascol O" first="Olivier" last="Rascol">Olivier Rascol</name>
<name sortKey="Rascol, Olivier" sort="Rascol, Olivier" uniqKey="Rascol O" first="Olivier" last="Rascol">Olivier Rascol</name>
<name sortKey="Rascol, Olivier" sort="Rascol, Olivier" uniqKey="Rascol O" first="Olivier" last="Rascol">Olivier Rascol</name>
<name sortKey="Rascol, Olivier" sort="Rascol, Olivier" uniqKey="Rascol O" first="Olivier" last="Rascol">Olivier Rascol</name>
<name sortKey="Sarramon, Christine" sort="Sarramon, Christine" uniqKey="Sarramon C" first="Christine" last="Sarramon">Christine Sarramon</name>
<name sortKey="Sarramon, Christine" sort="Sarramon, Christine" uniqKey="Sarramon C" first="Christine" last="Sarramon">Christine Sarramon</name>
<name sortKey="Schmitt, Laurent" sort="Schmitt, Laurent" uniqKey="Schmitt L" first="Laurent" last="Schmitt">Laurent Schmitt</name>
<name sortKey="Thalamas, Claire" sort="Thalamas, Claire" uniqKey="Thalamas C" first="Claire" last="Thalamas">Claire Thalamas</name>
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<country name="Italie"><region name="Latium"><name sortKey="Sabatini, Umberto" sort="Sabatini, Umberto" uniqKey="Sabatini U" first="Umberto" last="Sabatini">Umberto Sabatini</name>
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   |area=    MovDisordV3
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   |texte=   Cortical motor activation in akinetic schizophrenic patients: A pilot functional MRI study
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Cortical motor activation in akinetic schizophrenic patients: A pilot functional MRI study

Cortical motor activation in akinetic schizophrenic patients: A pilot functional MRI study

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	Movement Disorders (revue)
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